Block Beats  ·  Housing  ·  Land & Community

The Land Is Already Here

False Creek South and the fight for a city that works — the tools, the land, and the legal structures exist. What’s needed now is people.

Author Ward Stirrat
Published April 2026
Read time ~20 min
Topic Permanent Land Trusts · False Creek South
Watch or Listen

The Decentralist · Building for Lasting Community Wealth
Covers permanent land trusts, the False Creek South proof of concept, and how to relocalize the neighbourhood economy.

Also available on Substack →
01 · The Neighbourhood

A Place That Works

Walk into one of the courtyards of False Creek South on any given afternoon and you might not immediately understand what you’re looking at.

Kids cutting across from the school. Someone tending a container garden outside their ground-floor unit. Two older residents stopped mid-path, deep in conversation. A dog, unhurried. The mountains sitting behind all of it.

It doesn’t look like a policy. It doesn’t look like an argument. It looks like a neighbourhood — specifically, like a neighbourhood that works, in a city where many people have stopped believing that’s possible.

False Creek South is nearly 50 years old. It was built on what had been industrial land — log booms, sewer discharge, rail noise — that the City of Vancouver acquired through a series of land deals in the early 1970s. It was designed through community charrettes: an intensive collaborative process between planners, architects, and the people who would actually live there. The philosopher and architect Christopher Alexander’s human-centred principles shaped its layout — courtyards, plazas, common rooms — spaces designed specifically to make it easy for people to run into each other, to slow down, to belong somewhere.

The master plan called for one third non-market rental housing, one third co-ops, one third condominiums — all on land that remained owned by the City. No single tenure dominated. No one cohort was priced out. The mix was the point.

“Think about a future where children see their parents leave for evening meetings to talk about how to care for their community. And what that does through 50 years.”

This is not nostalgia. This is evidence. What False Creek South proves — quietly, stubbornly, block by block — is that the way housing works has almost nothing to do with the housing itself and almost everything to do with who holds the land beneath it.

Of almost 3,000 housing units in False Creek South, about 1,800 sit on leased City-owned land. Those leases are expiring — some already have. The plan that decides what happens next is being written right now.
02 · What’s Happening Now

The Window Is Open

Something is shifting in False Creek South, and it’s worth paying attention to.

The False Creek South Community Housing Trust exists to sustain existing homes and develop new ones — permanently affordable, permanently community-governed. It didn’t appear overnight. Funding came in 2018 from the Real Estate Foundation of BC and BC Housing. A Housing Trust Advisory Group formed in 2019. The Trust was formally incorporated in 2021. This is not a proposal. It is a functioning organization, with staff, a board, members, and active negotiations with the City — right now.

In January 2025, the City of Vancouver awarded a $4-million contract to Arup Canada for a two-year technical study of False Creek South — covering sea level rise, seismic risk, soil conditions, and infrastructure — with an explicit mandate to consider how what makes this community work can survive into its next chapter. That study began in June 2025 and goes to City Council in early 2026. The plan that will shape this neighbourhood for the next 50 years is being written at this moment.

Nationally, the picture is also shifting. Vancouver’s Host Nations have partnered with the Province to build 2,600 leasehold condos at 40 percent below market for first-time homebuyers. A federal Co-operative Housing Development Program aims to build thousands of new co-op homes by 2028. The leasehold and community trust model is moving from fringe to mainstream.

None of this is theoretical. The Trust exists. The land is largely public. The leases are expiring. The study is underway. What it needs is people.

The expiry window is not a crisis. It is an opening. The question is whether the land gets handed to market developers or held permanently by the community that built its life here.

Join the FCS Community Housing Trust →

03 · The Structural Argument

The One Thing That Changes Everything

There’s a conversation that happens a lot in False Creek South, and in neighbourhoods like it across Vancouver. Someone raises the question of who should control the land — and almost immediately, someone else says: “We have to be careful not to get too political.”

It’s worth pausing on that.

False Creek South exists because in 1972, Vancouver elected a mayor and council from The Electors Action Movement — a democracy-centred party that swept into office opposing the top-down planning that had dominated City Hall. The previous vision included freeways cut through Strathcona, Chinatown, Kitsilano, and the South Shore of False Creek. TEAM didn’t politely request modifications. They ran for office. They won. They cancelled the freeways and built something entirely different.

Historical Context · False Creek South

Walter Hardwick, the UBC geographer who became a city councillor, and Art Phillips, the mayor who moved his own family into False Creek South to prove it was a place worth living in — these were not technocrats managing a process. They were citizens who decided the city belonged to the people who lived in it, and governed accordingly.

We know what they built. We’ve been living in it for fifty years. The question worth asking in 2026 is simple: if they could deliver 70s-era community design and 70s-era housing pricing on an industrial brownfield using the tools of 1972 — what’s our excuse?

So when someone says “let’s not get political” in a conversation about the future of False Creek South, what they’re really saying is: let’s not do the thing that made this neighbourhood possible in the first place.

61¢
Of every housing dollar gone before a wall goes up Mortgage interest, land premium, and developer margin consume 61 cents of every dollar spent on market housing in Vancouver. Change who holds the land and you change where that money goes.

Land held in a community trust cannot be speculated on. That’s it. That’s the whole thing.

When land is removed from the speculative market — placed permanently in a trust governed by the community — the entire extractive logic that drives Vancouver’s housing crisis stops working. Not because someone passed a law against greed. But because the structure no longer permits it. You don’t need to win a policy debate. You need to change who holds the title.

This is not a left-wing idea. It’s not a right-wing idea. It is, if anything, a profoundly conservative idea — in the original sense. It conserves what works. It protects what the community has built. It resists the liquidation of social infrastructure for short-term private gain.

Democracy for housing. Not democracy as a voting procedure — democracy in its original meaning. Demos: the people. Kratos: power. The idea that the foundational conditions of a community should be governed by the people who live there.
04 · Global Evidence

Vancouver Is the Outlier

Before we get to the mechanics, one inconvenient fact is worth sitting with.

80%
Singapore residents in state-leased housing, permanently removed from speculation
60%
Vienna residents in publicly or cooperatively owned housing, rents set by cost not market
95%
China’s urban residents living on state-owned land under long-term lease
~8%
Vancouver residents in non-market housing — the city presents this as normal

These are not failed states. They are not ideological experiments. They are among the most functional, livable, and economically productive urban environments on earth. People there live in community land trust housing because it works. When people actually get to choose, most of them choose not to have their housing treated as a financial instrument.

Vancouver is not the global norm. Vancouver is the outlier. The thing we’ve been told is radical — land held in common, housing priced at cost, communities governing their own future — is what most of the world’s city-dwellers actually live in.

When Champlain Housing Trust in Vermont housed the chronically homeless so effectively that the regional hospital system saved millions in emergency care costs, the hospital donated three million dollars to build more housing — not out of charity, but rational self-interest. Stable housing is infrastructure.

05 · How Land Enters the Trust

Three Ways — Starting Now

The most common reason people don’t act on ideas like this isn’t opposition. It’s the assumption that the pathway is impossibly long — that it requires legislation, or a change of government, before anything real can happen. It doesn’t. Here are the three paths open right now.

1 Gift and Bequest

Property owners who have spent their lives building equity in Vancouver increasingly face the same question: what do I want this asset to do when I’m gone? The default answer — sell it on the market, distribute the proceeds — turns a lifetime of community investment into a one-time financial transaction. The building gets flipped, the tenants displaced, the neighbourhood changed in ways the original owner would never have chosen.

The alternative is to direct that asset into a community land trust through gift or bequest. The land is removed from the speculative market permanently. The owner’s intention survives them. The community benefits in perpetuity. This is already happening in Vancouver. It can happen this year, with existing legal instruments, through any estate lawyer familiar with charitable giving.

Explore gift and bequest options

2 Vendor Take-Back

Not every property owner wants to give their asset away. Some need income from it. Some are carrying debt that makes a clean donation impossible. The vendor take-back structure exists precisely for this situation. Rather than selling on the open market — particularly in a volatile or declining market — an owner can transfer the property to a land trust in exchange for a structured long-term income stream.

For a rental building owner approaching retirement, for a commercial property holder whose debt position has become unmanageable, for anyone sitting on an asset that has become more burden than benefit — this is a dignified, values-aligned exit that produces community benefit instead of speculative profit. Market conditions right now make this structure more attractive than it has been in decades.

Start a vendor take-back conversation

3 Public Land — Already Yours

This one requires the least convincing, because the land is already in public hands. It just needs to stay there. Of roughly 3,000 housing units in False Creek South, about 1,800 sit on City-owned land. Those leases are expiring. The City will decide — through its planning process and council votes — whether that land gets transferred into a permanent community trust or cycled back into the development market.

The mechanism here isn’t donation or financial structuring. It’s civic participation. Show up to the town halls. Join the Housing Trust. Talk to your council member. Public land that moves into a permanent community trust stays affordable forever. Public land handed to a developer stays affordable for exactly as long as the political will to enforce it lasts.

Join the FCS Community Housing Trust
06 · The Bigger Picture

What Stable Land Makes Possible

Housing is where this story starts. It’s not where it ends.

When land speculation is removed from a neighbourhood’s economic foundation, the benefits don’t stay contained to the people who live there. They radiate outward — into the local economy, into community health, into the kind of social fabric that makes a city worth living in for everyone. When a family isn’t spending 50 or 60 percent of their income on housing, they spend the remainder somewhere else — locally. At the restaurant on the corner. At the independent shop that couldn’t survive if its rent were set by a speculative landlord. Money that would otherwise have been extracted upward instead circulates within the community that generated it.

The Preston Model · UK

In the 1980s, Preston redirected institutional procurement from 5% to over 18% local spend — creating 4,500 jobs with no new external investment. No new money. A different structure for the money that already existed. The same logic applies to housing.

In Vancouver’s current policy framework, “affordable” typically means discounted from market rate — administered by a non-profit, subject to funding cycles and political priorities. It is affordability as subsidy. Affordability that exists at the pleasure of whoever holds power this term.

Permanent land trust housing isn’t affordable in that sense. It’s affordable in a structural sense — because the mechanism that drives costs upward has been removed, not managed.

This is the difference between a bandage and a cure. Vancouver has spent decades applying increasingly expensive bandages. The community land trust model proposes something more durable — not a policy, but a structure. Not a program, but a permanent change in who holds the land.

The conventional debate runs between two poles: leave it to the market, or have the government build it. Both have been tried in Vancouver. Both have failed the majority. The third option doesn’t depend on the market behaving well or government funding being sustained.
07 · From Petitioner to Actor

The Land Is Already Here

Walk back into one of the courtyards of False Creek South. Same mountains. Same unhurried dog. Same two residents stopped mid-path, still talking — about the lease renewal, the town hall next week, what they heard the City is planning. They’ve been having versions of this conversation for twenty years. They’ll keep having it. That’s what people do when they have a stake in a place.

This is what tenure does. Not ownership in the speculative sense — not the anxious, leveraged, is-it-going-up ownership that dominates the rest of Vancouver’s housing market. Tenure in the older, deeper sense: I belong here, and here belongs to me, and neither of us is going anywhere.

The FCS Community Housing Trust is doing important and necessary work. But meeting with the City, participating in planning processes, waiting for a development framework — that is still, at its core, a petitionary posture. Asking the institution that holds the power to use that power well. That hope is not unreasonable. But it is not sufficient.

TEAM didn’t petition the freeway builders. They ran against them, beat them, and cancelled the freeways. The power to shape False Creek South came from becoming the people who held power — and using it to build something that served the community rather than extracted from it.

The version of that move available right now is economic and organizational: the deliberate assembly of land, capital, and community will outside the permission structure — so that when the City’s process concludes, the community is an actor with assets, not just a respondent to whatever framework gets handed down.

08 · The Bigger Net

The Diaspora of False Creek South

False Creek South has been home to thousands of people over fifty years. Many of them don’t live there anymore. But they carry FCS with them — the memory of what it felt like to live in a place that worked, where housing felt like a foundation rather than a gamble.

That diaspora is an untapped constituency. Some of them are sitting on exactly what the next chapter of this story needs: legacy capital, investment properties, houses they’re thinking about what to do with, land they inherited and aren’t sure how to steward.

Former Resident

Legacy Capital

Gift / Bequest
An FCS resident who moved to East Vancouver 20 years ago, owns their home outright, and wants their estate to do something meaningful. Conversation starts here.
Property Owner

Rental Building

Vendor Take-Back
Approaching retirement. Carrying debt. Looking for a dignified exit that doesn’t displace tenants or hand the building to a speculator. This is precisely what the model is for.
Supporter

Membership

Active Participant
Lives elsewhere in Vancouver. Believes in the model. Joins the Trust, votes in elections, brings their network, makes the organization ungovernable by outside interests. The most important role.

Nobody is currently asking these people. This article is one attempt to start that conversation. The shift from passive to active requires assembling the resources that make the community’s position independent of the City’s decision: land, capital, and members. The City will do what the City will do. The market will do what the market will do. The community that has spent fifty years proving that a different model works doesn’t need to wait for either of them. It needs to act first.

09 · Starting Today

What You Can Do

This is not a long-horizon project. The instruments exist. The organization exists. The window — the lease expiry window, the planning process window — is open now.

If you live in False Creek South

Join the Housing Trust. Show up to town halls as an active participant, not a hopeful observer. Bring a neighbour.

FCS Community Housing Trust

If you grew up in FCS or lived here

You’re part of this story whether you’re here or not. If you have capital, property, or the will to put resources in service of something permanent — the conversation is open.

Connect through Block Share

If you own property in Metro Vancouver

Not charity — structure. Not sacrifice — stewardship. Gift, bequest, vendor take-back — the paths are real and conversations can start now.

Explore the Permanent Land Trust

If you’re watching from elsewhere

What gets decided here sets a precedent for every neighbourhood watching. Your membership and network matters beyond the postcode.

Explore Block Share
False Creek South didn’t happen because someone asked politely. It happened because a community decided what it wanted and built the power to get it. That move is available again — not just for the people who live here now, but for everyone the neighbourhood has ever shaped.
Ward Stirrat — Block Share — The Decentralist

The land is already here.
The question is who organises first.

Join the FCS Community Housing Trust. Explore your neighbourhood’s public assets. Have the property conversation.